Does Pre-Workout Cause Hair Loss? (According to a Doctor)

Dr. Harshi Dhingra, MBBS, MD
Published by Dr. Harshi Dhingra, MBBS, MD | Medical Doctor
Last updated: September 3, 2025
FACT CHECKED by Dr. Kristy Dayanan, BS, MD
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As a medical doctor with patients passionate about fitness, I frequently encounter queries about the impact of pre-workouts on health.

One common concern is whether these supplements contribute to hair loss. Traditionally, I've reassured my patients that pre-workouts are not a direct cause of this issue.

However, recognizing the importance of evidence-based assurance, I've embarked on a journey to delve deeper into this topic.

Quick Summary

  • No scientific evidence proves pre-workout supplements cause hair loss.
  • Common ingredients (BCAAs, B vitamins, creatine, caffeine) are not linked to baldness.
  • Hair loss is primarily caused by genetics and DHT hormone levels.
  • Some pre-workout ingredients may actually prevent hair loss.

Does Pre Workout Cause Hair Loss?

Pouring pre workout powder supplement

No, pre-workouts do not cause hair loss. Claims suggesting otherwise lack concrete scientific backing, as no study has proven direct causation between pre-workout supplements and male pattern baldness.

In my clinical practice, I've treated numerous fitness enthusiasts using pre-workout supplements without observing any direct correlation between these supplements and hair loss. Some ingredients, like caffeine and certain B vitamins, may actually help prevent hair loss.

“Male pattern baldness is the most common type of hair loss in men. Hair at the temples and on the crown slowly thin and eventually disappear.”

- Tim Newman, Medical News Today

Now, to properly answer the question of whether pre-workouts cause loss of hair, let’s examine some common ingredients that you'll likely find in a pre-workout supplement:

  • Caffeine
  • Creatine Monohydrate
  • BCAAs
  • B-Vitamins
  • Nitric Oxide precursors

Now, let's explore each ingredient in detail.

Caffeine

Top view of caffeine close up image

Caffeine is highlighted for enhancing physical and mental performance, improving focus and energy levels during workouts. While excessive use can cause jitters, anxiety, and insomnia, it doesn't contribute to hair loss [1].

Research Findings: A 2007 study in the International Journal of Dermatology found that caffeine actually promotes hair growth by blocking dihydrotestosterone (DHT), the hormone responsible for hair loss [2].

The stimulant prolonged the anagen hair growth phase and promoted hair shaft elongation, resulting in broader, longer hair roots in both males and females.

Branched Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs)

Claims suggest high BCAA doses combined with exercise may increase testosterone levels, potentially impacting hair negatively. However, research in the First International Journal of Andrology found that testosterone production increases are independent of amino acids’ supplementation [3].

Clinical Observation: Patients consuming BCAAs show no signs of accelerated hair loss, aligning with the lack of scientific evidence connecting BCAAs to baldness.

Creatine

Scoop of a creatine powder

Despite claims that creatine stimulates testosterone production, studies in the National Library of Medicine prove that even without strength training, creatine does not impact testosterone levels [4].

Clinical Experience: Patients report significant benefits from creatine for energy and muscle growth without any correlation to increased male pattern baldness.

B-vitamins

B vitamin deficiency, particularly B7 (biotin) and B12, has been linked to hair loss. However, using pre-workout supplements containing B vitamins doesn't cause hair loss - quite the opposite.

Research Evidence: The National Institutes of Health identifies only specific B vitamin deficiencies as hair loss contributors [5]:

  • Riboflavin (B2)
  • Biotin (B7)
  • Folate (B9)
  • Vitamin B12

While B12 deficiency may contribute to hair loss, supplementation doesn't necessarily boost hair growth. However, biotin supplementation benefits those with deficiencies [6].

On the other hand, research published by the National Library of Medicine has shown that supplemental biotin (B7) may be beneficial, but only in people with a deficiency [7].

Nitric Oxide Precursors

Supplement pill close up image

Pre-workout supplements containing nitric oxide precursors (L-citrulline and L-arginine) enhance blood flow by dilating blood vessels. This improved circulation could theoretically aid hair health by increasing blood flow to hair follicles, though this isn't scientifically confirmed.

Clinical Observation: These ingredients don't harm hair health, and some patients report improved scalp health, likely due to better blood circulation [8].

So, Why Do Bodybuilders Go Bald?

Bodybuilders experience baldness due to three primary factors:

  1. Genetics
  2. Stress
  3. Anabolic Steroids

According to National Institutes of Health studies, hair loss is a documented side effects of using anabolic steroids. Many male bodybuilders and top fitness competitors use it to increase muscle mass. This is why many of them are bald [9].

Important Distinction: Pre-workout supplements don't contain anabolic steroids, eliminating this concern.

The Cause of Baldness

A hair comb with hair loss

Baldness is primarily linked to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), an androgen hormone crucial for male sexual development. DHT contributes to:

  • Prostate growth
  • Sebaceous gland activity
  • Development of body, facial, and pubic hair

DHT forms when testosterone interacts with Type II 5-alpha reductase enzyme, converting testosterone to DHT [10][11]. Factors raising testosterone levels can increase DHT levels - including weightlifting alone, which naturally boosts testosterone.

It contributes to the sexual differentiation of embryonic organs, as highlighted by National Institutes of Health studies [12].

Related Article: Can Steroid Cause Hair Loss

Benefits of Testosterone

Testosterone has numerous benefits, especially for men. It contributes to the following:

  • Bone density
  • Muscle strength and mass
  • Red blood cell production
  • Sex drive
  • Sperm production

Unfortunately, boosting testosterone by exercising with or without pre-workouts also increases DHT, which can accelerate hair loss, mainly for those genetically predisposed.

But even with a family history of hair loss, you might be able to avoid or stave off losing hair by eating healthily and exercising regularly.

In any case, if signs of a receding hairline start to show, they can still be reversed, especially if detected early. More on this shortly.

Symptoms of Too Much DHT

A woman with face acne

Too much DHT often leads to:

  • Hair loss
  • Enlarged prostate
  • Acne
  • Increased sweating
  • High blood pressure

Early detection allows for effective treatment interventions.

Reducing DHT Levels

When diagnosing patients with high DHT levels, I prescribe medications like finasteride and recommend dietary changes. These interventions often yield positive hair health outcmes, with studies in the Journal of Drugs in Dermatology showing hair loss reversal potential [13].

Natural DHT Blockers:

  • Spinach
  • Kale
  • Banana
  • Green tea
  • Flax seeds

Benefits of Pre-workout Supplements

With hair loss concerns addressed, pre-workout supplements offer several benefits:

  • Increased blood flow, energy, and athletic performance
  • Enhanced focus
  • Support for muscle development and weight loss
  • Essential nutrients for faster recovery

Additional Considerations

Hormonal changes beyond those potentially induced by pre-workout supplements significantly affect hair health. Conditions like thyroid disorders or life stages such as pregnancy or menopause can profoundly impact hair growth and quality, highlighting the importance of a holistic health approach.


References:

  1. https://medlineplus.gov/caffeine.html
  2. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03119.x
  3. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/and.13183
  4. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19741313/
  5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6380979/
  6. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/318403
  7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5582478/
  8. https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/3/330
  9. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/326381
  10. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3827559/
  11. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/68082
  12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557634/
  13. https://jddonline.com/articles/a-systematic-review-of-topical-finasteride-in-the-treatment-of-androgenetic-alopecia-in-men-and-wome-S1545961618P0457X/
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About The Author

Dr. Harshi Dhingra, MBBS, MD is a published peer-reviewed author and renowned physician from India with over a decade of experience. With her MBBS from Bharati Vidyapeeth and an MD from Rajiv Gandhi University, she actively ensures the accuracy of online dietary supplement and medical information by reviewing and fact-checking health publications.
Learn more about our editorial policy
Dr. Kristy June Dayanan, BS, MD is an author with a BS degree from University of the Philippines and an MD from University of Perpetual Help System. Her ability to simplify medical science complexities and dietary supplement jargon for the average reader makes her a valued medical fact checker and reviewer.
Learn more about our editorial policy

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